- Roman Storm charged with controlling Tornado Cash.
- IRS agent alleges Stormโs practical control.
- Trial outcomes might affect privacy tools.

Critical Trial in the Crypto Space
Roman Storm, co-founder of Tornado Cash, stands trial in Manhattan accused of controlling the cryptocurrency mixer and violating sanctions, a case drawing attention to decentralized financeโs legal liabilities.
Roman Stormโs Trial and Accusations
Roman Stormโs trial centers around his alleged โcontrolโ over Tornado Cash, a decentralized crypto mixer. Accusations include conspiracy to launder money and violation of sanctions, risking up to 45 years of imprisonment if convicted.
Roman Storm and other co-founders like Alexey Pertsev and Roman Semenov face scrutiny. Despite Stormโs accounting expertise, his legal team argues it doesnโt qualify him to testify about cryptocurrency tracing.
Stephan George, Special Agent, IRS Criminal Investigation, said in court, โRoman Storm had control over funds moving through Tornado Cash, based on chain analysis and Telegram conversations between foundersโ: source
Internal Tensions and Market Reactions
IRS Special Agent Stephan George claimed in court that Storm controlled Tornado Cash operations, basing findings on chain analysis and founder communications. Ethereum expert Taylor Monahan contests these assertions, questioning the tracing processโs accuracy.
There have been no substantial financial market movements tied to the trial, with exchanges and institutional entities remaining silent. However, Tornado Cashโs impact on Ethereumโs privacy protocols is under close watch by the crypto community.
Future of Privacy Protocols
The uncertainty surrounding Tornado Cashโs legal standing could deter developers from engaging with privacy-focused tools. Concerns about developer liability in open-source projects continue to grow despite a lack of formal declarations from major industry voices.
Historical parallels with cases like Samourai Wallet and ShapeShift highlight possible outcomes. These involve increased regulatory pressure and potential market exits for privacy-centric technologies, affecting tokens such as Zcash and Monero.